2013年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀高頻詞匯

字號(hào):

經(jīng)濟(jì)類高頻詞
    accelerate vt (使)加速,增速
    例:accelerate the rate of economic growth加速經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)
    派:acceleration n 加速accelerating a 加速的
    boost vt 提高,推動(dòng),使增長(zhǎng)n 推動(dòng),增長(zhǎng)
    例:boost the economy推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)
    派:booster n 支持者,推動(dòng)器
    mushroom vi 迅速成長(zhǎng)n蘑菇
    例:sth Mushroom …快速成長(zhǎng)/增加
    flourish vi 繁榮,茂盛; vt揮動(dòng)
    例:the nation’s economy willflourish國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)將繁榮發(fā)展
    thrive vi 興旺,繁榮
    例:The company managed to thrive after a recession經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退后該公司設(shè)法興旺起來
    impose vt 把…強(qiáng)加于; 征稅
    考:impose on/upon把…強(qiáng)加于
    例:to impose local tax征收地方稅
    派:imposing a 壯觀的,令人難忘的
    restore vt 恢復(fù),修復(fù);歸還,交還
    例: restore the economy to full strength完全恢復(fù)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展
    派:restoration n 修復(fù)
    revive v 使復(fù)蘇vi恢復(fù)
    例:The economy of these areas is beginning to revive這些地方的經(jīng)濟(jì)開始復(fù)蘇
    soar vi 猛增,高飛;(情緒)高漲
    例:Oil prices have soared in recent weeks石油價(jià)格最近幾周飚升
    squeeze vt 擠,壓榨;n拮據(jù),緊缺;握手
    例:financial squeeze財(cái)政困難
    exceed vt 超過,越出
    例:The benefits exceed $10 million利潤(rùn)超過1千萬美元
    派:exceeding a 超過的;exceedingly ad 非常
    allocate vt 分配, 把…撥給
    例:allocate money for the project給項(xiàng)目撥款
    派:allocation n 配給,分配
    slash vt 砍;大量削減;n 砍,斜線號(hào)
    考:slashed red tape革除繁文縟節(jié)
    例:slash fares by about 30% 削減票價(jià)30%
    negotiate vt 洽談;順利通過vi協(xié)商
    例:to negotiate the cooperation items談判公司項(xiàng)目
    派:negotiation n 談判negotiable a 可協(xié)商的
    distribute vt分發(fā),分配;散布
    例:Milk has been distributed to the local shops牛奶已經(jīng)分發(fā)到當(dāng)?shù)厣痰?BR>    派:distribution n 分發(fā);distributed a 分布的
    distributor n 發(fā)行人
    substantial a 大量的,結(jié)實(shí)的;實(shí)質(zhì)的;
    例:substantial investment大筆投資
    bankrupt a 破產(chǎn)的,徹底缺乏的,v 使破產(chǎn)n 破產(chǎn)者
    例:the bankrupt oil company破產(chǎn)的石油公司
    派:bankruptcy n 破產(chǎn)
    economy n 經(jīng)濟(jì),經(jīng)濟(jì)情況;省儉,充分利用
    例:the market economy市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)
    派:economize v 節(jié)儉economic a 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的
    prosperity n 繁榮,興旺
    例:economic prosperity經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮
    例:prosperous a 繁榮的
    constraint n 約束;限制
    例:economic and cultural constraint經(jīng)濟(jì)文化制約
    hardship n 艱難,困苦
    例:economic hardships經(jīng)濟(jì)困難
    recession n 衰退(期)
    例:economic recession經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退
    budget n 預(yù)算vi 做安排vt 規(guī)劃a 收費(fèi)公路
    例:annual budget每年的預(yù)算
    corporation n 公司
    例:multinational corporation跨國(guó)公司
    entrepreneur n 企業(yè)家
    例:a young property entrepreneur年輕的地產(chǎn)企業(yè)家
    commission n 委員會(huì);傭金,回扣;
    例:The salesman takes a 5% commission on the sales he makes推銷員得到他銷售額5%的傭金
    派:commissioner n 委員
    installment n 分期付款;(分期連載)部分
    例:the installment plans分期付款計(jì)劃
    warranty n 擔(dān)保書,證書,保單
    例:The warranty expires tomorrow 擔(dān)保書明天到期
    venture n 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資,(商業(yè))風(fēng)險(xiǎn)項(xiàng)目;vi冒險(xiǎn)
    例:a joint venture合資企業(yè)
    派:venturesome a 好冒險(xiǎn)的