1.For many patients, institutional care is the most ______ and beneficial form of care.
A) pertinent
B) appropriate
C) acute
D) persistent
2.Among all the changes resulting from the ______ entry of women into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important. A) massive B) quantitative C) surplus D) formidable
3.Mr. Smith became very ______ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake. A) ingenious B) empirical C) objective D) indignant
4.Rumours are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ______ ones. A) turbulent B) tragic C) vulnerable D) suspicious
5.The ______ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientists and philosophers alike. A) incompatible B) exceeding C) instantaneous D) eternal
答案：
1. B 參考譯文：對(duì)許多病人來說，福利機(jī)構(gòu)的照顧是最合適并且是最有益的一種護(hù)理方式。 A) pertinent 中肯的 B) appropriate 適當(dāng)?shù)?C) acute 敏銳的 D) persistent 執(zhí)意的
2. A 參考譯文：在由于婦女大量進(jìn)入勞動(dòng)大軍而引起的所有變化中，婦女本身發(fā)生的變化并非不重要。 A) massive 大量的 B) quantitative 定量的 C) surplus 多余的 D) formidable 可畏的
3. D 參考譯文：當(dāng)有人暗示史密斯先生犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤時(shí)他變得非常生氣。 A) ingenious 靈巧的 B) empirical 經(jīng)驗(yàn)的 C) objective 客觀的 D) indignant 憤怒的
4. A 參考譯文：謠言四起、散布恐怖、詆毀名聲，使平靜的局面變得動(dòng)蕩混亂。 A) turbulent 狂暴的 B) tragic 悲慘的 C) vulnerable 脆弱的 D) suspicious 懷疑的
5. D 參考譯文：生與死的永恒循環(huán)是科學(xué)家和哲學(xué)家們都感興趣的主題。 A) incompatible 不兼容的 B) exceeding 過度的 C) instantaneous 瞬間的 D) eternal 永恒的
大學(xué)英語六級(jí)詞匯真題練習(xí)題（二） 2000年6月六級(jí)試題
6.She remains confident and ______ untroubled by our present problems. A) indefinitely B) infinitely C) optimistically D) seemingly
7.Fiber-optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations ______. A) simultaneously B) spontaneously C) homogeneously D) contemporarily
8.The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the ______. A) vain B) vicinity C) court D) jail
9.Whether you live to eat or eat to live, food is a major ______ in every family's budget. A) nutrition B) expenditure C) routine D) provision
10.Now a paper in Science argues that organic chemicals in the rock come mostly from ______ on earth rather than bacteria on Mars. A) configuration B) constitution C) condemnation D) contamination
11.There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the ______ from fall to winter. A) transmission B) transformation C) transition D) transfer
12.I think we need to see an investment ______ before we make an expensive mistake. A) guide B) entrepreneur C) consultant D) assessor
答案：
6. D 參考譯文：她仍然保持信心，看上去不為我們目前的問題所煩惱。 A) indefinitely 不確定地 B) infinitely 無限地 C) optimistically 樂觀地 D) seemingly 表面上
7. A 參考譯文：光纖電纜可以同時(shí)傳送數(shù)百個(gè)電話。 A) simultaneously 同時(shí)地 B) spontaneously 自發(fā)地 C) homogeneously 同類地 D) contemporarily 現(xiàn)代地
8. B 參考譯文：有人向警方報(bào)警說逃犯可能就在附近。 A) vain 徒勞 B) vicinity 附近 C) court 法院 D) jail 監(jiān)獄
9. B 參考譯文：無論你活著是為了吃飯，還是吃飯是為了活著，食物總是每個(gè)家庭預(yù)算的主要開支項(xiàng)目。 A) nutrition 營養(yǎng) B) expenditure 支出 C) routine 慣例 D) provision 預(yù)備
10. D 參考譯文：<科學(xué)>雜志上刊登的一篇論文指出：巖石中的有機(jī)化學(xué)成分大部分來自地球本身的污染物，而不是來自于火星上的細(xì)菌。 A) configuration 輪廓 B) constitution 憲法 C) condemnation 譴責(zé) D) contamination 污染菌
11. C 參考譯文：我很喜歡四季的交替，但我最喜歡秋冬之交的時(shí)節(jié)。 A) transmission 傳播 B) transformation 變形 C) transition 過渡 D) transfer 轉(zhuǎn)移
12. C 參考譯文：為了避免犯代價(jià)慘重的錯(cuò)誤，我認(rèn)為我們有必要咨詢一下投資顧問。 A) guide 指南 B) entrepreneur 企業(yè)家 C) consultant 顧問 D) assessor 估價(jià)員
大學(xué)英語六級(jí)詞匯真題練習(xí)題（三） 2000年6月六級(jí)試題
13.The ______ on this apartment expires in a year's time. A) treaty B) lease C) engagement D) subsidy
14.The elderly Russians find it hard to live on their state ______. A) pensions B) earnings C) salaries D) donations
15.There is supposed to be a safety ______ which makes it impossible for trains to collide. A) appliance B) accessory C) machine D) mechanism
16.After four years in the same job his enthusiasm finally ______. A) deteriorated B) dispersed C) dissipated D) drained
17.No one can function properly if they are _______ of adequate sleep. A) deprived B) ripped C) stripped D) contrived
18.For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly ______ by a dictator. A) depressed B) immersed C) oppressed D) cursed
19.Ever since the rise of industrialism, education has been ______ towards producing workers. A) harnessed B) hatched C) motivated D) geared
答案：
13.B 參考譯文：這套公寓的租約一年到期。 A) treaty 條約 B) lease 租期 C) engagement 訂婚 D) subsidy 補(bǔ)助
14.A 參考譯文：俄羅斯的老年人覺得只靠國家發(fā)給的養(yǎng)老金生活非常困難。 A) pension 退休金 B) earning 收入 C) salary 薪水 D) donation 捐款
15.D 參考譯文：據(jù)推測那兒有一種安全機(jī)械裝置保證火車不相撞。 A) appliance 器具 B) accessory 附件 C) machine 機(jī)器 D) mechanism 機(jī)制
16.D 參考譯文：相同的工作做了四年之后他的熱情終于耗竭了。 A) deteriorate 惡化 B) disperse 驅(qū)散 C) dissipate 消耗 D) drain 耗盡
17.A 參考譯文：如果被剝奪了充足的睡眠，沒有人能夠正常工作。 A) deprive 剝奪 deprive sb. of sth.; be deprived of B) rip 撕破 C) strip 脫衣 D) contrive 設(shè)計(jì)
18.C 參考譯文：這些年來，那個(gè)偏遠(yuǎn)國度的人民一直被*者殘酷地壓迫著。 A) depress 抑制 B) immerse 浸入 C) oppress 壓迫 D) curse 詛咒
19.D 參考譯文：自從工業(yè)化興起之后教育已經(jīng)開始適應(yīng)產(chǎn)業(yè)工人的需要。 A) harness 利用 B) hatch 蓋住 C) motivate 激勵(lì) D) gear 使準(zhǔn)備好 gear towards/to 調(diào)整以適應(yīng)
大學(xué)英語六級(jí)詞匯真題練習(xí)題（四） 2000年6月六級(jí)試題
20.The prospect of increased prices has already ______ worries. A) provoked B) irritated C) inspired D) hoisted
21.The suspect ______ that he had not been in the neighbourhood at the time of the crime. A) advocated B) alleged C) addressed D) announced
22.Although the colonists ______ to some extent with the native Americans , the Indians' influence on American culture and language was not extensive. A) migrated B) matched C) mingled D) melted
23.E-mail is a convenient, highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that _______ well to human needs. A) adheres B) reflects C) conforms D) satisfies
24.The wings of the bird still ______ after it had been shot down. A) slapped B) scratched C) flapped D) fluctuated
25.The disagreement over trade restrictions could seriously ?______ relations between the two countries. A) tumble B) jeopardize C) manipulate D) intimidate
26.When you put up wallpaper, should you ______ the edges or put them next to each other? A) coincide B) extend C) overlap D) collide
答案：
20.A 參考譯文：價(jià)格上漲的前景已經(jīng)引起了人們的擔(dān)憂。 A) provoke 引發(fā) B) irritate 激怒 C) inspire 啟發(fā) D) hoist 升起
21.B 參考譯文：犯罪嫌疑人聲稱案發(fā)時(shí)他不在附近。 A) advocate 提倡 B) allege 聲稱 C) address 發(fā)表演講 D) announce 宣布
22.C 參考譯文：雖然殖民者與美洲土著人在某種程度上互相融合，但是印第安人對(duì)美國文化和語言的影響并不廣泛。 A) migrate 遷徙 B) match 使...匹配 C) mingle 混雜 D) melt 溶化
23.C 參考譯文：電子郵件是一種便捷而又高度民主的非正式媒介，它傳遞信息，符合人類的需要。 A) adhere 遵守 B) reflect 反映 C) conform 遵循 D) satisfy 滿足
24.C 參考譯文：鳥兒被打下來后仍然拍打著翅膀。 A) slap 摑耳光 B) scratch 抓，搔 C) flap 振動(dòng)翅膀 D) fluctuate 波動(dòng)
25.B 參考譯文：貿(mào)易限制方面存在的意見分歧會(huì)嚴(yán)重危及兩國的關(guān)系。 A) tumble 跌倒 B) jeopardize 危害 C) manipulate 控制 D) intimidate 威嚇
26.C 參考譯文：當(dāng)你貼壁紙時(shí)你是把紙的邊緣重疊起來呢還是把它們平鋪連在一起呢？ A) coincide 巧合 B) extend 延長 C) overlap 重疊 D) collide 碰撞
大學(xué)英語六級(jí)詞匯真題練習(xí)題（五） 2000年6月六級(jí)試題
27.Under the present system, state enterprises must ______ all profits to the government. A) turn down B) turn up C) turn out D) turn in
28.Oil companies in the U.S. are already beginning to feel the pressure. Refinery workers and petroleum-equipment-manufacturing employees are being _______. A) laid out B) laid off C) laid down D) laid aside
29.We'll ______ you for any damage done to your house while we are in it. A) compensate B) remedy C) supplement D) retrieve
30.She cut her hair short and tried to ______ herself as a man. A) decorate B) disguise C) fabricate D) fake
2001年1月六級(jí)試題
1. Starting with the ________ that there is life on the planet Mars, the scientist went on to develop his argument. A) premise B) pretext C) foundation D) presentation
2. After several nuclear disasters, a ________ has raged over the safety of nuclear energy. A) quarrel B) suspicion C) verdict D) controversy
3. Their diplomatic principles completely laid bare their ________ for world conquest. A) admiration B) ambition C) administration D)orientation
答案：
27. D 參考譯文：在現(xiàn)有的體制下國有企業(yè)必須把所有的利潤上交給政府。 A) turn down 拒絕 B) turn up 出現(xiàn) C) turn out 結(jié)果 D) turn in 上繳
28.B 參考譯文：美國的石油公司已開始感到壓力巨大，正在裁減煉油工人和加工石油的的雇員。 A) lay out 設(shè)計(jì)，展開 B) lay off 解雇 C) lay down 制定，放棄 D) lay aside 把...擱置在一邊
29.A 參考譯文：我們居住期間對(duì)你房子所造成的任何損壞，我們會(huì)賠償你的。 A) compensate 賠償 B) remedy 補(bǔ)償 C) supplement 補(bǔ)充 D) retrieve 取回
30.B 參考譯文：她把頭發(fā)剪短，試圖假扮成一個(gè)男人。 A) decorate 裝飾 B) disguise 偽裝 C) fabricate 制作 D) fake 偽造
2001年1月六級(jí)試題
1. A 參考譯文：以火星上有生命存在這一假設(shè)開始，那位科學(xué)家繼續(xù)進(jìn)行論證。 A) premise 前提 B) pretext 借口 C) foundation 基礎(chǔ) D) presentation 陳述
2. D 參考譯文：發(fā)生幾次核災(zāi)難之后，關(guān)于核能安全的問題引起了一場激烈的爭論。 A) quarrel 爭吵 B) suspicion 懷疑 C) verdict 判決 D) controversy 爭議
3. B 參考譯文：他們的外交原則完全暴露了他們要征服世界的野心。 A) admiration 羨慕 B) ambition 野心 C) administration 管理 D)orientation 定向
大學(xué)英語六級(jí)詞匯真題練習(xí)題（六） 2001年1月六級(jí)試題
4. The director gave me his ________ that he would double my pay if I did my job well. A) warrant B) obligation C) assurance D) certainty
5. The Christmas tree was decorated with shining ________ such as colored lights and glass balls. A) ornaments B) luxuries C) exhibits D) complements
6. The two most important ________ in making a cake are flour and sugar . A) elements B) components C) ingredients D) constituents
7. Cultural ________ indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one generation to another. A) translation B) transition C) transmission D) transaction
8. We must look beyond ________ and assumptions and try to discover what is missing. A) justifications B) illusions C) manifestations D) specifications
9. No one imagined that the apparently ________ businessman was really a criminal. A) respective B) respectable C) respectful D) realistic
10. If nothing is done to protect the environment, millions of spedes that are alive today will have become ________ . A) deteriorated B) degenerated C) suppressed D) extinct
答案：
4. C 參考譯文：主任向我保證，如果我工作干得好，他就會(huì)給我雙倍的工資。 A) warrant 證明 B) obligation 責(zé)任 C) assurance 確信 D) certainty 明確
5. A 參考譯文：圣誕樹上點(diǎn)綴著閃光的飾物，如彩燈和玻璃球。 A) ornament 裝飾 B) luxury 奢侈的 C) exhibit 展覽 D) complement 補(bǔ)充
6. C 參考譯文：制作蛋糕時(shí)所需的兩種最重要的原料是面粉和糖。 A) element 元素 B) component 部件 C) ingredient 配料 D) constituent 成分
7. C 參考譯文：文化傳播意味著人類將語言代代相傳。 A) translation 翻譯 B) transition 過渡 C) transmission 傳播 D) transaction 交易
8. B 參考譯文：我們必須看破那些幻覺和設(shè)想，努力去發(fā)現(xiàn)遺漏的東西。 A) justification 理由 B) illusion 幻想 C) manifestation 證明 D) specification 產(chǎn)品說明
9. B 參考譯文：沒有人想象到這位表面上受人尊敬的商人實(shí)際上是個(gè)罪犯。 A) respective 分別的 B) respectable 可尊敬的 C) respectful 尊敬的 D) realistic 現(xiàn)實(shí)的
10. D 參考譯文：如果不采取措施保護(hù)環(huán)境，數(shù)百萬的現(xiàn)存物種就會(huì)滅絕 A) deteriorate 惡化 B) degenerate 墮落 C) suppress 壓制 D) extinct 滅絕
大學(xué)英語六級(jí)詞匯真題練習(xí)題（七） 2001年1月六級(jí)試題
11. The ________ of the scientific attitude is that the human mind can suceeed in understanding the universe. A) essence B) texture C) content D) threshold
12. The old lady has developed a ________ cough which cannot be cured completely in a short time. A) perpetual B) permanent C) chronic D) sustained
13. What the correspondent sent us is an ________ news report. We can depend on it. A) evident B) authentic C) ultimate D) immediate
14. Having had her as a professor and adviser, I can tell you that she is an _______ force who pushes her students to excel far beyond their own expectations. A) inspirational B) educational C) excessive D) instantaneous
15. Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly ______ to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather sensitive people. A) subjective B) subordinate C) liable D) vulnerable
16. Hurricanes are killer winds, and their ________ power lies in the physical damage they can do. A) cumulative B) destructive C) turbulent D) prevalent
17. In some countries, students are expected to be quiet and ________ in the classroom. A) skeptical B) faithful C) obedient D) subsidiary
答案：
11. A 參考譯文：科學(xué)態(tài)度的本質(zhì)是人類的智力能夠成功地理解宇宙的奧秘。 A) essence 本質(zhì) B) texture 質(zhì)地 C) content 內(nèi)容 D) threshold 門檻
12. C 參考譯文：那位老太太患有慢性咳嗽，短時(shí)間內(nèi)無法完全治愈。 A) perpetual 永久的 B) permanent 永恒的 C) chronic 慢性的 D) sustained 持續(xù)的
13. B 參考譯文：記者發(fā)來的是一份可靠的新聞報(bào)道，我們可以依賴它。 A) evident 明顯的 B) authentic 真實(shí)的 C) ultimate 最終的 D) immediate 立即的
14. A 參考譯文：由于她是我的教授兼指導(dǎo)老師，我可以告訴你，她具有一種鼓舞力量，激發(fā)著她的學(xué)生超越他們自身的期望的成績。 A) inspirational 有鼓舞力量的 B) educational 教育的 C) excessive 過度的 D) instantaneous 即刻的
15. D 參考譯文：一些研究者認(rèn)為某些人具有易受干燥熱風(fēng)傷害的神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)，我們稱他們?yōu)樘鞖饷舾姓摺?A) subjective 主觀的 B) subordinate 下級(jí)的 C) liable 可能的 D) vulnerable 脆弱的
16. B 參考譯文：颶風(fēng)是具有殺傷力的風(fēng)，其破壞性的力量在于其能夠造成的物質(zhì)損壞。 A) cumulative 積累的 B) destructive 毀滅性的 C) turbulent 兇猛的 D) prevalent 普遍的
17. C 參考譯文：在某些國家，要求學(xué)生在教室里安靜、聽話。 A) skeptical 懷疑 B) faithful 忠誠的 C) obedient 服從的 D) subsidiary 附屬的
大學(xué)英語六級(jí)詞匯真題練習(xí)題（八） 2001年1月六級(jí)試題
18. In spite of the ______economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly. A) gloomy B) miserable C) shadowy D) obscure
19. Body paint or face paint is used mostly by men in preliterate societies in order to attract good health or to _______ disease. A) set aside B) ward off C) shrug off D) give away
20. The international situation has been growing _____difficult for the last few years. A) invariably B) presumably C) increasingly D) dominantly
21. The prisoner was ______ of his civil liberty for three years. A) discharged B) derived C) deprived D) dispatched
22. Small farms and the lack of modern technology have ______ agricultural production. A) blundered B) tangled C) bewildered D) hampered
23. The Japanese scientists have found that scents ______ efficiency and reduce stress among office workers. A) enhance B) amplilf C) foster D) magnify
24. All the students have to ______to the rules and regulations of the school. A) confirm B) confront C) confine D) conform
答案：
18. A 參考譯文：盡管經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展前景不容樂觀，但制造業(yè)的產(chǎn)量卻稍有增加。 A) gloomy 低迷的 B) miserable 痛苦的 C) shadowy 陰影的 D) obscure 模糊的
19. B 參考譯文：在史前社會(huì)，主要是男人紋身或紋面以追求健康或防止疾病。 A) set aside 拔出 B) ward off 防止 C) shrug off 對(duì)...滿不在乎 D) give away 泄露
20. C 參考譯文：最近幾年里，國際形勢日益嚴(yán)峻。 A) invariably 不變的 B) presumably 大概 C) increasingly 越來越 D) dominantly 支配地
21. C 參考譯文：那個(gè)罪犯被剝奪了三年的公民自由權(quán)。 A) discharge 釋放 B) derive 派生 C) deprive 迷惑 D) dispatch 派遣
22. D 參考譯文：農(nóng)場規(guī)模小和現(xiàn)代技術(shù)的缺乏束縛了農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)。 A) blunder 做錯(cuò)，辦錯(cuò) B) tangle 使陷入 C) bewilder 迷惑 D) hamper 阻礙
23. A 參考譯文：日本科學(xué)家已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)，香味能提高辦公室工作人員的工作效率能減緩壓力。 A) enhance 提高 B) amplify 擴(kuò)大 C) foster 培養(yǎng) D) magnify 放大
2.Among all the changes resulting from the ______ entry of women into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important. A) massive B) quantitative C) surplus D) formidable
3.Mr. Smith became very ______ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake. A) ingenious B) empirical C) objective D) indignant
4.Rumours are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ______ ones. A) turbulent B) tragic C) vulnerable D) suspicious
5.The ______ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientists and philosophers alike. A) incompatible B) exceeding C) instantaneous D) eternal
答案：
1. B 參考譯文：對(duì)許多病人來說，福利機(jī)構(gòu)的照顧是最合適并且是最有益的一種護(hù)理方式。 A) pertinent 中肯的 B) appropriate 適當(dāng)?shù)?C) acute 敏銳的 D) persistent 執(zhí)意的
2. A 參考譯文：在由于婦女大量進(jìn)入勞動(dòng)大軍而引起的所有變化中，婦女本身發(fā)生的變化并非不重要。 A) massive 大量的 B) quantitative 定量的 C) surplus 多余的 D) formidable 可畏的
3. D 參考譯文：當(dāng)有人暗示史密斯先生犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤時(shí)他變得非常生氣。 A) ingenious 靈巧的 B) empirical 經(jīng)驗(yàn)的 C) objective 客觀的 D) indignant 憤怒的
4. A 參考譯文：謠言四起、散布恐怖、詆毀名聲，使平靜的局面變得動(dòng)蕩混亂。 A) turbulent 狂暴的 B) tragic 悲慘的 C) vulnerable 脆弱的 D) suspicious 懷疑的
5. D 參考譯文：生與死的永恒循環(huán)是科學(xué)家和哲學(xué)家們都感興趣的主題。 A) incompatible 不兼容的 B) exceeding 過度的 C) instantaneous 瞬間的 D) eternal 永恒的
大學(xué)英語六級(jí)詞匯真題練習(xí)題（二） 2000年6月六級(jí)試題
6.She remains confident and ______ untroubled by our present problems. A) indefinitely B) infinitely C) optimistically D) seemingly
7.Fiber-optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations ______. A) simultaneously B) spontaneously C) homogeneously D) contemporarily
8.The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the ______. A) vain B) vicinity C) court D) jail
9.Whether you live to eat or eat to live, food is a major ______ in every family's budget. A) nutrition B) expenditure C) routine D) provision
10.Now a paper in Science argues that organic chemicals in the rock come mostly from ______ on earth rather than bacteria on Mars. A) configuration B) constitution C) condemnation D) contamination
11.There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the ______ from fall to winter. A) transmission B) transformation C) transition D) transfer
12.I think we need to see an investment ______ before we make an expensive mistake. A) guide B) entrepreneur C) consultant D) assessor
答案：
6. D 參考譯文：她仍然保持信心，看上去不為我們目前的問題所煩惱。 A) indefinitely 不確定地 B) infinitely 無限地 C) optimistically 樂觀地 D) seemingly 表面上
7. A 參考譯文：光纖電纜可以同時(shí)傳送數(shù)百個(gè)電話。 A) simultaneously 同時(shí)地 B) spontaneously 自發(fā)地 C) homogeneously 同類地 D) contemporarily 現(xiàn)代地
8. B 參考譯文：有人向警方報(bào)警說逃犯可能就在附近。 A) vain 徒勞 B) vicinity 附近 C) court 法院 D) jail 監(jiān)獄
9. B 參考譯文：無論你活著是為了吃飯，還是吃飯是為了活著，食物總是每個(gè)家庭預(yù)算的主要開支項(xiàng)目。 A) nutrition 營養(yǎng) B) expenditure 支出 C) routine 慣例 D) provision 預(yù)備
10. D 參考譯文：<科學(xué)>雜志上刊登的一篇論文指出：巖石中的有機(jī)化學(xué)成分大部分來自地球本身的污染物，而不是來自于火星上的細(xì)菌。 A) configuration 輪廓 B) constitution 憲法 C) condemnation 譴責(zé) D) contamination 污染菌
11. C 參考譯文：我很喜歡四季的交替，但我最喜歡秋冬之交的時(shí)節(jié)。 A) transmission 傳播 B) transformation 變形 C) transition 過渡 D) transfer 轉(zhuǎn)移
12. C 參考譯文：為了避免犯代價(jià)慘重的錯(cuò)誤，我認(rèn)為我們有必要咨詢一下投資顧問。 A) guide 指南 B) entrepreneur 企業(yè)家 C) consultant 顧問 D) assessor 估價(jià)員
大學(xué)英語六級(jí)詞匯真題練習(xí)題（三） 2000年6月六級(jí)試題
13.The ______ on this apartment expires in a year's time. A) treaty B) lease C) engagement D) subsidy
14.The elderly Russians find it hard to live on their state ______. A) pensions B) earnings C) salaries D) donations
15.There is supposed to be a safety ______ which makes it impossible for trains to collide. A) appliance B) accessory C) machine D) mechanism
16.After four years in the same job his enthusiasm finally ______. A) deteriorated B) dispersed C) dissipated D) drained
17.No one can function properly if they are _______ of adequate sleep. A) deprived B) ripped C) stripped D) contrived
18.For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly ______ by a dictator. A) depressed B) immersed C) oppressed D) cursed
19.Ever since the rise of industrialism, education has been ______ towards producing workers. A) harnessed B) hatched C) motivated D) geared
答案：
13.B 參考譯文：這套公寓的租約一年到期。 A) treaty 條約 B) lease 租期 C) engagement 訂婚 D) subsidy 補(bǔ)助
14.A 參考譯文：俄羅斯的老年人覺得只靠國家發(fā)給的養(yǎng)老金生活非常困難。 A) pension 退休金 B) earning 收入 C) salary 薪水 D) donation 捐款
15.D 參考譯文：據(jù)推測那兒有一種安全機(jī)械裝置保證火車不相撞。 A) appliance 器具 B) accessory 附件 C) machine 機(jī)器 D) mechanism 機(jī)制
16.D 參考譯文：相同的工作做了四年之后他的熱情終于耗竭了。 A) deteriorate 惡化 B) disperse 驅(qū)散 C) dissipate 消耗 D) drain 耗盡
17.A 參考譯文：如果被剝奪了充足的睡眠，沒有人能夠正常工作。 A) deprive 剝奪 deprive sb. of sth.; be deprived of B) rip 撕破 C) strip 脫衣 D) contrive 設(shè)計(jì)
18.C 參考譯文：這些年來，那個(gè)偏遠(yuǎn)國度的人民一直被*者殘酷地壓迫著。 A) depress 抑制 B) immerse 浸入 C) oppress 壓迫 D) curse 詛咒
19.D 參考譯文：自從工業(yè)化興起之后教育已經(jīng)開始適應(yīng)產(chǎn)業(yè)工人的需要。 A) harness 利用 B) hatch 蓋住 C) motivate 激勵(lì) D) gear 使準(zhǔn)備好 gear towards/to 調(diào)整以適應(yīng)
大學(xué)英語六級(jí)詞匯真題練習(xí)題（四） 2000年6月六級(jí)試題
20.The prospect of increased prices has already ______ worries. A) provoked B) irritated C) inspired D) hoisted
21.The suspect ______ that he had not been in the neighbourhood at the time of the crime. A) advocated B) alleged C) addressed D) announced
22.Although the colonists ______ to some extent with the native Americans , the Indians' influence on American culture and language was not extensive. A) migrated B) matched C) mingled D) melted
23.E-mail is a convenient, highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that _______ well to human needs. A) adheres B) reflects C) conforms D) satisfies
24.The wings of the bird still ______ after it had been shot down. A) slapped B) scratched C) flapped D) fluctuated
25.The disagreement over trade restrictions could seriously ?______ relations between the two countries. A) tumble B) jeopardize C) manipulate D) intimidate
26.When you put up wallpaper, should you ______ the edges or put them next to each other? A) coincide B) extend C) overlap D) collide
答案：
20.A 參考譯文：價(jià)格上漲的前景已經(jīng)引起了人們的擔(dān)憂。 A) provoke 引發(fā) B) irritate 激怒 C) inspire 啟發(fā) D) hoist 升起
21.B 參考譯文：犯罪嫌疑人聲稱案發(fā)時(shí)他不在附近。 A) advocate 提倡 B) allege 聲稱 C) address 發(fā)表演講 D) announce 宣布
22.C 參考譯文：雖然殖民者與美洲土著人在某種程度上互相融合，但是印第安人對(duì)美國文化和語言的影響并不廣泛。 A) migrate 遷徙 B) match 使...匹配 C) mingle 混雜 D) melt 溶化
23.C 參考譯文：電子郵件是一種便捷而又高度民主的非正式媒介，它傳遞信息，符合人類的需要。 A) adhere 遵守 B) reflect 反映 C) conform 遵循 D) satisfy 滿足
24.C 參考譯文：鳥兒被打下來后仍然拍打著翅膀。 A) slap 摑耳光 B) scratch 抓，搔 C) flap 振動(dòng)翅膀 D) fluctuate 波動(dòng)
25.B 參考譯文：貿(mào)易限制方面存在的意見分歧會(huì)嚴(yán)重危及兩國的關(guān)系。 A) tumble 跌倒 B) jeopardize 危害 C) manipulate 控制 D) intimidate 威嚇
26.C 參考譯文：當(dāng)你貼壁紙時(shí)你是把紙的邊緣重疊起來呢還是把它們平鋪連在一起呢？ A) coincide 巧合 B) extend 延長 C) overlap 重疊 D) collide 碰撞
大學(xué)英語六級(jí)詞匯真題練習(xí)題（五） 2000年6月六級(jí)試題
27.Under the present system, state enterprises must ______ all profits to the government. A) turn down B) turn up C) turn out D) turn in
28.Oil companies in the U.S. are already beginning to feel the pressure. Refinery workers and petroleum-equipment-manufacturing employees are being _______. A) laid out B) laid off C) laid down D) laid aside
29.We'll ______ you for any damage done to your house while we are in it. A) compensate B) remedy C) supplement D) retrieve
30.She cut her hair short and tried to ______ herself as a man. A) decorate B) disguise C) fabricate D) fake
2001年1月六級(jí)試題
1. Starting with the ________ that there is life on the planet Mars, the scientist went on to develop his argument. A) premise B) pretext C) foundation D) presentation
2. After several nuclear disasters, a ________ has raged over the safety of nuclear energy. A) quarrel B) suspicion C) verdict D) controversy
3. Their diplomatic principles completely laid bare their ________ for world conquest. A) admiration B) ambition C) administration D)orientation
答案：
27. D 參考譯文：在現(xiàn)有的體制下國有企業(yè)必須把所有的利潤上交給政府。 A) turn down 拒絕 B) turn up 出現(xiàn) C) turn out 結(jié)果 D) turn in 上繳
28.B 參考譯文：美國的石油公司已開始感到壓力巨大，正在裁減煉油工人和加工石油的的雇員。 A) lay out 設(shè)計(jì)，展開 B) lay off 解雇 C) lay down 制定，放棄 D) lay aside 把...擱置在一邊
29.A 參考譯文：我們居住期間對(duì)你房子所造成的任何損壞，我們會(huì)賠償你的。 A) compensate 賠償 B) remedy 補(bǔ)償 C) supplement 補(bǔ)充 D) retrieve 取回
30.B 參考譯文：她把頭發(fā)剪短，試圖假扮成一個(gè)男人。 A) decorate 裝飾 B) disguise 偽裝 C) fabricate 制作 D) fake 偽造
2001年1月六級(jí)試題
1. A 參考譯文：以火星上有生命存在這一假設(shè)開始，那位科學(xué)家繼續(xù)進(jìn)行論證。 A) premise 前提 B) pretext 借口 C) foundation 基礎(chǔ) D) presentation 陳述
2. D 參考譯文：發(fā)生幾次核災(zāi)難之后，關(guān)于核能安全的問題引起了一場激烈的爭論。 A) quarrel 爭吵 B) suspicion 懷疑 C) verdict 判決 D) controversy 爭議
3. B 參考譯文：他們的外交原則完全暴露了他們要征服世界的野心。 A) admiration 羨慕 B) ambition 野心 C) administration 管理 D)orientation 定向
大學(xué)英語六級(jí)詞匯真題練習(xí)題（六） 2001年1月六級(jí)試題
4. The director gave me his ________ that he would double my pay if I did my job well. A) warrant B) obligation C) assurance D) certainty
5. The Christmas tree was decorated with shining ________ such as colored lights and glass balls. A) ornaments B) luxuries C) exhibits D) complements
6. The two most important ________ in making a cake are flour and sugar . A) elements B) components C) ingredients D) constituents
7. Cultural ________ indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one generation to another. A) translation B) transition C) transmission D) transaction
8. We must look beyond ________ and assumptions and try to discover what is missing. A) justifications B) illusions C) manifestations D) specifications
9. No one imagined that the apparently ________ businessman was really a criminal. A) respective B) respectable C) respectful D) realistic
10. If nothing is done to protect the environment, millions of spedes that are alive today will have become ________ . A) deteriorated B) degenerated C) suppressed D) extinct
答案：
4. C 參考譯文：主任向我保證，如果我工作干得好，他就會(huì)給我雙倍的工資。 A) warrant 證明 B) obligation 責(zé)任 C) assurance 確信 D) certainty 明確
5. A 參考譯文：圣誕樹上點(diǎn)綴著閃光的飾物，如彩燈和玻璃球。 A) ornament 裝飾 B) luxury 奢侈的 C) exhibit 展覽 D) complement 補(bǔ)充
6. C 參考譯文：制作蛋糕時(shí)所需的兩種最重要的原料是面粉和糖。 A) element 元素 B) component 部件 C) ingredient 配料 D) constituent 成分
7. C 參考譯文：文化傳播意味著人類將語言代代相傳。 A) translation 翻譯 B) transition 過渡 C) transmission 傳播 D) transaction 交易
8. B 參考譯文：我們必須看破那些幻覺和設(shè)想，努力去發(fā)現(xiàn)遺漏的東西。 A) justification 理由 B) illusion 幻想 C) manifestation 證明 D) specification 產(chǎn)品說明
9. B 參考譯文：沒有人想象到這位表面上受人尊敬的商人實(shí)際上是個(gè)罪犯。 A) respective 分別的 B) respectable 可尊敬的 C) respectful 尊敬的 D) realistic 現(xiàn)實(shí)的
10. D 參考譯文：如果不采取措施保護(hù)環(huán)境，數(shù)百萬的現(xiàn)存物種就會(huì)滅絕 A) deteriorate 惡化 B) degenerate 墮落 C) suppress 壓制 D) extinct 滅絕
大學(xué)英語六級(jí)詞匯真題練習(xí)題（七） 2001年1月六級(jí)試題
11. The ________ of the scientific attitude is that the human mind can suceeed in understanding the universe. A) essence B) texture C) content D) threshold
12. The old lady has developed a ________ cough which cannot be cured completely in a short time. A) perpetual B) permanent C) chronic D) sustained
13. What the correspondent sent us is an ________ news report. We can depend on it. A) evident B) authentic C) ultimate D) immediate
14. Having had her as a professor and adviser, I can tell you that she is an _______ force who pushes her students to excel far beyond their own expectations. A) inspirational B) educational C) excessive D) instantaneous
15. Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly ______ to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather sensitive people. A) subjective B) subordinate C) liable D) vulnerable
16. Hurricanes are killer winds, and their ________ power lies in the physical damage they can do. A) cumulative B) destructive C) turbulent D) prevalent
17. In some countries, students are expected to be quiet and ________ in the classroom. A) skeptical B) faithful C) obedient D) subsidiary
答案：
11. A 參考譯文：科學(xué)態(tài)度的本質(zhì)是人類的智力能夠成功地理解宇宙的奧秘。 A) essence 本質(zhì) B) texture 質(zhì)地 C) content 內(nèi)容 D) threshold 門檻
12. C 參考譯文：那位老太太患有慢性咳嗽，短時(shí)間內(nèi)無法完全治愈。 A) perpetual 永久的 B) permanent 永恒的 C) chronic 慢性的 D) sustained 持續(xù)的
13. B 參考譯文：記者發(fā)來的是一份可靠的新聞報(bào)道，我們可以依賴它。 A) evident 明顯的 B) authentic 真實(shí)的 C) ultimate 最終的 D) immediate 立即的
14. A 參考譯文：由于她是我的教授兼指導(dǎo)老師，我可以告訴你，她具有一種鼓舞力量，激發(fā)著她的學(xué)生超越他們自身的期望的成績。 A) inspirational 有鼓舞力量的 B) educational 教育的 C) excessive 過度的 D) instantaneous 即刻的
15. D 參考譯文：一些研究者認(rèn)為某些人具有易受干燥熱風(fēng)傷害的神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)，我們稱他們?yōu)樘鞖饷舾姓摺?A) subjective 主觀的 B) subordinate 下級(jí)的 C) liable 可能的 D) vulnerable 脆弱的
16. B 參考譯文：颶風(fēng)是具有殺傷力的風(fēng)，其破壞性的力量在于其能夠造成的物質(zhì)損壞。 A) cumulative 積累的 B) destructive 毀滅性的 C) turbulent 兇猛的 D) prevalent 普遍的
17. C 參考譯文：在某些國家，要求學(xué)生在教室里安靜、聽話。 A) skeptical 懷疑 B) faithful 忠誠的 C) obedient 服從的 D) subsidiary 附屬的
大學(xué)英語六級(jí)詞匯真題練習(xí)題（八） 2001年1月六級(jí)試題
18. In spite of the ______economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly. A) gloomy B) miserable C) shadowy D) obscure
19. Body paint or face paint is used mostly by men in preliterate societies in order to attract good health or to _______ disease. A) set aside B) ward off C) shrug off D) give away
20. The international situation has been growing _____difficult for the last few years. A) invariably B) presumably C) increasingly D) dominantly
21. The prisoner was ______ of his civil liberty for three years. A) discharged B) derived C) deprived D) dispatched
22. Small farms and the lack of modern technology have ______ agricultural production. A) blundered B) tangled C) bewildered D) hampered
23. The Japanese scientists have found that scents ______ efficiency and reduce stress among office workers. A) enhance B) amplilf C) foster D) magnify
24. All the students have to ______to the rules and regulations of the school. A) confirm B) confront C) confine D) conform
答案：
18. A 參考譯文：盡管經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展前景不容樂觀，但制造業(yè)的產(chǎn)量卻稍有增加。 A) gloomy 低迷的 B) miserable 痛苦的 C) shadowy 陰影的 D) obscure 模糊的
19. B 參考譯文：在史前社會(huì)，主要是男人紋身或紋面以追求健康或防止疾病。 A) set aside 拔出 B) ward off 防止 C) shrug off 對(duì)...滿不在乎 D) give away 泄露
20. C 參考譯文：最近幾年里，國際形勢日益嚴(yán)峻。 A) invariably 不變的 B) presumably 大概 C) increasingly 越來越 D) dominantly 支配地
21. C 參考譯文：那個(gè)罪犯被剝奪了三年的公民自由權(quán)。 A) discharge 釋放 B) derive 派生 C) deprive 迷惑 D) dispatch 派遣
22. D 參考譯文：農(nóng)場規(guī)模小和現(xiàn)代技術(shù)的缺乏束縛了農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)。 A) blunder 做錯(cuò)，辦錯(cuò) B) tangle 使陷入 C) bewilder 迷惑 D) hamper 阻礙
23. A 參考譯文：日本科學(xué)家已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)，香味能提高辦公室工作人員的工作效率能減緩壓力。 A) enhance 提高 B) amplify 擴(kuò)大 C) foster 培養(yǎng) D) magnify 放大