初三下冊英語課本知識點

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㈠復數(shù)名詞,如:
    1. Doctors cure patients.
    2. Axes are tools for cutting wood.
    3. Those people are teachers, not students.
    ㈡物質名詞,如:
    4. Gold is precious.
    5. Air is indispensable to animals.
    6. Electricity is a form of energy.
    ㈢抽象名詞,如:
    7. Unity is strength.
    8. Knowledge is power.
    9. Samson is a man of bravery.
    ㈣有關餐食的名詞,如:
    10. Dinner is ready.
    11. After lunch, you may take a nap.
    12. What do you eat for breakfast?
    ㈤有關四季的名詞,如:
    13. I like autumn most.
    14. Do you have to teach in summer?
    15. Winter is over; will spring be far away?
    ㈥有關游戲和運動的名詞,如:
    16. Fandi can play soccer very well.
    17. Do yo like to play chess?
    18. Is bridge a popular game here?
    ㈦有關疾病的名詞,如:
    19. Old People tend to suffer from diabetes.
    20. Many women are inflicted with rheumatism.
    ㈧有關學科或帶“-ism”后綴的名詞,如:
    21. Mathematics and physics are difficult subjects.
    22. Which do you prefer, imperialism or communism?
    ㈨在“by + 交通工具”的片語里,如:
    23. Shall we walk or go by bus?
    24. The tourists came by plane.
    25. Do you like to travel by land or by sea?
    ㈩關于“人、節(jié)日、地理、建筑物、語言”等的專有名詞,如:
    26. Tony wants to see Susan.
    27. Christmas is a widely celebrated festival.
    28. Europe is more advanced than Africa.
    29. Do you know where Buckingham Palace is?
    30. Is Japanese similiar to Chinese?
    上述是無須冠詞的例句,但當專有名詞之前有修飾語時,可以用定冠詞(例(31)-(32));當抽象名詞被形容詞、短語或分句修飾時,也可以有適當?shù)墓谠~(例(33)-(36)):
    31. Caesar was an ancient hero. Do you admire the great Caesar and his deeds?
    32. We enjoy reading the great works written by the immortal Shakespeare.
    33. A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.
    34. The wisdom of Solomon was recorded in history.
    35. Tom showed a courage worthy of special mention.
    36. I find it hard to forget the generosity with which David treated me.