新概念第三冊40課真假難辨必背單詞

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新概念第三冊 Lesson 40 Who’s who 真假難辨
    【New words and expressions】 生詞和短語
    ●hoax n. 騙局,戲弄
    ●deception n. 欺騙,騙局
    ●self-respecting adj. 自重的
    ●indulge v. 使沉迷
    ●pneumatic adj. 氣動的
    ●drill n. 鉆
    ●silly adj. 無意義的,無聊的
    ●advance adj. 預先的,事先獲得的
    ●archway n. 拱形門樓
    ●remonstrate v. 規(guī)勸,告誡
    ●ironically adv. 諷刺地
    ●permission n. 許可
    ●grant v. 同意,準予
    ■hoax n. 騙局,戲弄
    play a hoax on sb. 戲弄某人
    play a trick on sb. 戲弄某人
    play a joke on sb. 開某人玩笑
    Eg: The boy student is thinking how to play a hoax on his classmate.
    ■deception n. 欺騙,騙局
    deception 無關緊要的騙局,并不是故意的欺騙
    Eg: She referred to the pills as sweet, so the harmless deception made it easy for her child totake them.
    deceit (故意的)欺騙
    Eg: We are incapable of deceit.
    fraud 對公眾的欺騙行為,多指官方的欺騙或財政舞弊
    trickery 欺騙(語氣上嚴厲),著重有步驟地詭計來謀取私利。
    Eg: He had gained control of the company by trickery.
    ■self-respecting adj. 自重的
    ■indulge v. 使沉迷
    indulge oneself in sth. 沉迷于…………== be indulged in
    Eg: He indulged himself in smoking and drinking.
    =He was indulged in smoking and drinking.
    v. 縱容
    Eg: She indulges her only son.
    ■pneumatic adj. 氣動的
    ■drill n. 鉆
    ■silly adj. 無意義的,無聊的
    foolish 強調愚蠢的,笨的,不明智的
    Eg: I remonstrated him not to do anything foolish.
    silly 無意義的, 無聊的,無知的
    Eg: Being called silly is not compliment.
    Don’t play such a silly hoax.
    stupid 人及言行缺乏良好的判斷力,天生的遲鈍
    Eg: His son is as stupid as all.
    dull 遲鈍的
    Eg: the old man’s hearing has become dull.
    She is a dull girl.
    ■advance adj. 預先的,事先獲得的
    advance information / in advance
    ■archway n. 拱形門樓
    ■remonstrate v. 規(guī)勸,告誡
    remonstrate sb to do sth 規(guī)勸某人做某事
    ■ironically adv. 諷刺地
    ■permission n. 許可
    ■grant v. 同意,準予
    ask sb. for permission請求許可
    give / grant sb. permission 準予許可