2014年托福考試聽力之學(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)景背景知識(shí)

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    托福考試每年報(bào)考的人數(shù)基本都是在呈上升的趨勢(shì),根據(jù)歷年的考試積累的經(jīng)驗(yàn)也越來越多,為此出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)托福欄目為大家整理了《2014年托??荚嚶犃χ畬W(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)景背景知識(shí)》,供大家參考!
    2014年托??荚嚶犃χ畬W(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)景背景知識(shí)
    1、論文
    -題目難定(太大)too broad a topic
    -資料難查(太多)too much material to cover
    -多找教授(時(shí)間)
    -打字困難(機(jī)房)機(jī)少人多,想買機(jī)
    2、筆記
    -考筆記be based on the lecture/notes
    -字難認(rèn)make out/recognize handwriting
    3、考試
    -永遠(yuǎn)難was supposed to be easy
    -不推遲put it off, hold off, delay, postpone
    -分?jǐn)?shù)低:及格passing grade,不及格failing grade,好分?jǐn)?shù)perfect grade
    -心里不好受down
    take-home exam開卷考試,workshop研討會(huì), seminar研究會(huì)
    4、評(píng)價(jià)教授
    -小對(duì)話中(不好),段子題中(好)
    -不遲到punctual/prompt,不早退,常拖堂run over time/late,
    -要求嚴(yán),出題難,給分低
    聽不懂:be lost/be all at sea/in the dark
    聽懂:figure out/make sense/catch/follow words
    打瞌睡:drop off/doze off, keep watching the clock, keep counting the time.
    5、作業(yè)
    -作業(yè)多:I've had enough of it.(I'll never have enough of it.高興語氣)
    have one's hands full, be tied up, be booked, be up to one's eyes/ears/neck with work. Have a million things to do. Study 48 hours in a day.
    -想遲交,不遲交:交作業(yè)hand in/ turn in, 遲交extension, 多給時(shí)間extra/more time
    6、熬夜
    -常熬夜:sit up, stay doing sth
    -不熬夜 get out of it, wise
    7、書店
    -有貨沒貨in stock/ out of stock
    -印,不印in /out of print
    -過時(shí)out-dated, 最新的updated/current
    -平裝paper back,精裝hard back
    8、圖書館
    -還書:recall a book, library loan, 續(xù)借renew, 傳記作者biographer, 微縮膠片 microfiche
    -罰錢verdue, late return, fine , moratorium(暫停,推遲)
    9、電話
    -定主題,聽語氣,背套話
    電話號(hào)碼本:yellow pages, telephone directory,干擾static,接通put through
    占著電話tie up, be off下線斷線,過會(huì)打給你get back to sb.
    10、選課
    -先學(xué)入門課intro/basic/prerequisite,再學(xué)高級(jí)課,教授得同意approval/permission/signiture
    -三大顧慮:too much, too difficult, intro course
    -課程難,心情不好
    -少選明智,多選犯傻,時(shí)刻準(zhǔn)備退課drop