Unit17(第50講—第52講)
Text A Panic and Its Effects
本課主要單詞
1.panic vi. 恐慌,驚慌 n. 恐慌,驚慌
panic-stricken adj. 驚慌失措的
1)The crowd panicked at the ringing of the siren.(聽(tīng)到警報(bào)器響,人群驚慌失措。)
2)Don't panic, Sit still keep calm.(不要驚慌,安靜地坐著保持冷靜。)
3)The little boy panicked when thinking about the punishment he might get from his master.(想到主人可能會(huì)給他的懲罰,那個(gè)小男孩驚恐不安。)
4)We didn't want to start a panic on the stock exchange.(我們不想引起證券交易恐慌。)
5)The panic-stricken mother is looking for her child.(那位驚恐萬(wàn)狀的母親在尋找她的孩子。)
6)The panic-stricken crowd rushed to the emergency exit.(驚恐萬(wàn)狀的人群朝緊急出處口跑去。)
(請(qǐng)注意,當(dāng)panic用做動(dòng)詞時(shí),其過(guò)去式是panicked,進(jìn)行式是panicking.)
2.severe adj. serious(嚴(yán)重的);strict(嚴(yán)厲的);艱難的
1)He felt a severe pain in his left leg.(他感到左腿一陣劇痛。)
2)They had a severe shortage of food.(他們的食品嚴(yán)重短缺。)
3)He is very severe with his children.(他對(duì)孩子們很嚴(yán)厲。)
4)He had a severe look on his face.(他臉上神色嚴(yán)肅。)
5)A severe competition is waiting for them.(激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)在等待著他們。)
6)Severe weather conditions hindered the rescue.(風(fēng)雨交加的天氣妨礙了營(yíng)救。)
3.accompany vt. 陪伴;伴隨;為…伴奏
1)She asked me to accompany her to the supermarket.(她讓我陪她去超市。)
2)He was accompanied to the party by a friend.(他由朋友陪同去參加聚會(huì)。)
3)She came out of the house accompanied by her husband.(她在丈夫的陪同下走出了那座房屋。)
4)A high fever often accompanies a mild infection.(輕微的炎癥常常伴有高燒。)
4.shortness n.(長(zhǎng)度、距離或持續(xù)的時(shí)間)短;缺乏,不足
1)The shortness of the trip relieved his anxiety.(行程的短暫減輕了他的焦慮。)
2)Shortness of breath is one of the symptoms of a heart attack.(氣急是心臟病的癥狀之一。)
short adj. 短的;近的;不足的
1)He has his hair cut short.(他剪短了頭發(fā)。)
2)The bus stop is a short walk from our school.(汽車站離我們學(xué)校不遠(yuǎn),走一會(huì)兒就到。)
3)Water is short in this area.(這個(gè)地區(qū)缺水。)
4)We are short of hands, will you come to help us?(我們?nèi)鄙偃耸?,你能?lái)幫我們嗎?)
5)They were running short of food.(他們的食品快吃完了。)
5.nearby adj. adv. 附近的;在附近
1)He was sent to the nearby hospital by his fellow workers.(他被同事送進(jìn)了附近的醫(yī)院。)
2)She threw the key into the nearby bushes.(她把鑰匙扔進(jìn)了附近的灌木叢。)
3)There is a supermarket nearby.(附近有一家超市。)
4)The car stopped nearby.(汽車在附近停下。)
6.diagnose v. 診斷;調(diào)查分析原因;判斷
dia-是一個(gè)前綴,通常表示“通過(guò);在兩者之間”的意思。如
diagram(圖表,圖樣);dialogue(對(duì)話)
1)The doctor diagnosed the illness as flu.(醫(yī)生診斷這病為流行性感冒。)
2)The expert is diagnosing the pupil's reading difficulties.(專家正在找尋這個(gè)學(xué)生閱讀困難的原因。)
3)It is necessary to diagnose the cause of the economic and political decline.(有必要對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)和政治衰退的原因進(jìn)行分析。)
diagnosis n. 診斷
1)He is sure his diagnosis will be confirmed.(他肯定自己的診斷會(huì)得以證實(shí)。)
2)The boy's fever led to a diagnosis of pneumonia.(那男孩的發(fā)燒被診斷為肺炎所致。)
7.moreover adv. 而且,此外
1)I don't want to go swimming and, moreover, it is not warm enough.(我不想去游泳,再說(shuō)天氣也不夠暖和。)
2)The proposal was not well thought out; moreover, it was impractical.(這個(gè)建議本身就考慮得不周全,再說(shuō)也不實(shí)際。)
8.conduct v. 處理,管理;指揮;傳導(dǎo) n. 舉止,行為
1)They are conducting a survey of the region.(他們正對(duì)那一地區(qū)進(jìn)行調(diào)查。)
2)He is conducting the Boston Symphony Orchestra.(他正在指揮波士頓交響樂(lè)隊(duì)。)
3)Copper conducts electricity.(銅導(dǎo)電。)
4)His conduct at the dinner party was disgraceful.(他在晚宴上的舉止很丟人。)
5)The government's conduct of the affair was satisfactory.(政府對(duì)這件事的處理是令人滿意的。)
9.disclose v. reveal(使顯露;揭露,泄露)
1)The surgeon took off his cap and surgical mask, disclosing a young and smart face.(外科醫(yī)生除去手術(shù)帽和口罩,露出了一張年輕帥氣的臉。)
2)Make sure that he won't disclose the information to anybody.(確保他不會(huì)把消息泄露給任何人。)
3)He reluctantly disclosed his views about this issue.(他很不情愿地透露了自己對(duì)這一議題的看法。)
10.recurrent adj. happening many times(一再發(fā)生的;復(fù)發(fā)的)
recur v. happen again(再發(fā)生,再現(xiàn);回歸)
re-是一個(gè)前綴,意思是again(再次),如:recall(回憶),renew(更新);restore(恢復(fù));revisit(重游)。
cur是個(gè)詞根,意思是run(流,跑),如:excursion(遠(yuǎn)足),occur(發(fā)生),concurrent(同時(shí)的,一致的)
-ent是一個(gè)形容詞后綴,如:ardent(熱情的),obedient(服從的),prudent(謹(jǐn)慎的)
1)We should pay attention to this recurrent spelling mistake.(我們應(yīng)該注意這個(gè)經(jīng)常發(fā)生的拼寫錯(cuò)誤。)
2)The recurrent dream really disturbed him.(那個(gè)一再出現(xiàn)的夢(mèng)的確令他不安。)
3)If this cheating recurs, you will be expelled from school.(如果這樣的作弊行為再發(fā)生,你將被開(kāi)除出校。)
4)His illness is likely to recur.(他的病可能復(fù)發(fā)。)
5)Let's recur to what you mentioned just now.(讓我們回到你剛才提到的話題上。)
11.symptom n. 征候,征兆
1)Fever is a symptom of illness.(發(fā)燒是患病的一種癥狀。)
2)Most infections are contagious before any symptoms are noticed.(許多傳染病在發(fā)現(xiàn)癥狀之前都已具有傳染性。)
3)The common symptom in these patients was poor appetite.(這些病人的共同癥狀是胃口不好。)
12.bear v. 忍受;負(fù)擔(dān);結(jié)(果實(shí)),生(孩子)
1)It was painful of course but I bore it.(這當(dāng)然很痛苦,但我忍受住了。)
2)It would be unjust for him to bear full responsibility for this accident.(讓他為這起事故負(fù)全部責(zé)任是不公正的。)
3)She had borne him a daughter.(她為他生了個(gè)女兒。)
4)Some plants only bear fruit once every 25 years.(有些植物每25年才結(jié)果。)
請(qǐng)注意bear,endure,stand,tolerate,put up with的區(qū)別。這幾個(gè)詞或詞組的共同意思是“忍受”或“容忍”。
bear和stand主要指對(duì)饑寒、疼痛、不幸、損失、困難等的忍受和承受;endure主要指對(duì)重大災(zāi)禍和困難的長(zhǎng)時(shí)間地忍受;tolerate主要指容忍和自己的愿望相反的事;put up with指某些不愉快的或有輕微傷害的事情。
bear多用于強(qiáng)調(diào)忍受的能力,不太強(qiáng)調(diào)其態(tài)度;endure則強(qiáng)調(diào)默默地、無(wú)怨言地忍受,但不屈服;stand強(qiáng)調(diào)自我約制、不屈不撓;tolerate強(qiáng)調(diào)寬恕和耐力。
bear是個(gè)普通用語(yǔ),而stand,put up with多用于口語(yǔ)中,endure比較正式,語(yǔ)氣較強(qiáng)。
1)I can't bear / stand black tea.(我喝不慣紅茶。)
2)The pain was almost more than he could bear.(疼痛幾乎使他不能忍受。)
3)She had endured great pain for several years.(她已忍受了幾年極大的痛苦。)
4)I cannot put up with your behavior any longer.(我再也不能忍受你的行為了。)
5)The school cannot tolerate cheating on exams.(學(xué)校不容許作弊。)
13.victim n. 犧牲品,受害者
1)He was a victim of the second world war.(他是第二次世界大戰(zhàn)的受害者。)
2)They are trying to give some help to those flood victims.(他們正試圖給水災(zāi)難民提供幫助。)
3)After about two weeks,the victim's hair started to fall out.(大約兩周后,受害人開(kāi)始掉頭發(fā)。)
14.uneasy adj. 心神不安的,擔(dān)心的,憂慮的
1)He is uneasy about his future.(他為自己的前途擔(dān)憂。)
2)She looked uneasy but promised to follow his advice.(她看上去很不安,但答應(yīng)聽(tīng)他的勸告。)
3)She had an uneasy feeling that she was unlikely to get the job.(她有一種不安的感覺(jué),覺(jué)得自己不可能得到那份工作。)
4)Beneath his unease I sensed a nice nature.(在他拘謹(jǐn)?shù)耐獗硐?,我感到他有一顆善良的心。)
5)They worried a lot about the social unease.(他們對(duì)社會(huì)的不安定感到焦慮。)
15.claim v. 聲稱,主張;對(duì)…提出要求,索取 n. 主張;斷言
1)One organization has claimed responsibility for the bombing.(已有一個(gè)組織聲稱這次爆炸是他們干的。)
2)She claimed to have told the truth.(她聲稱她說(shuō)的是實(shí)話。)
3)He claimed that he had nothing to do with them.(他聲稱自己與他們毫無(wú)關(guān)系。)
4)No one came to claim on this box.(沒(méi)人來(lái)認(rèn)領(lǐng)這個(gè)盒子。)
5)An old man claimed the watch.(一位老人認(rèn)領(lǐng)了那塊手表。)
6)The matter claims our attention.(這事需要我們予以注意。)
7)They have put forward a claim for compensation.(他們已經(jīng)提出索賠。)
8)Having made such a bold claim,she finds it hard to admit she was wrong.(作出了如此大膽的斷言,她發(fā)現(xiàn)要承認(rèn)自己錯(cuò)了很難。)
9)His claim to the property was denied.(他對(duì)財(cái)產(chǎn)的所有權(quán)被否決了。)
16.multiplicity n. 多種多樣,多樣性
1)We are all amazed at the multiplicity of the nature.(大自然的多樣性令我們大家驚奇。)
2)They found a multiplicity of errors in the article.(他們?cè)谖恼轮邪l(fā)現(xiàn)了許多錯(cuò)誤。)
3)How could he cope with a multiplicity of duties.(他怎能應(yīng)付這繁多的職責(zé)?)
multiple adj. 多個(gè)的,多種的;許多的
1)He got a multiple entry visa.(他簽到了多次入境簽證。)
2)They have made multiple achievements in the past five years.(在過(guò)去的五年中,他們?nèi)〉昧朔N種成就。)
17.endanger v. 危害
請(qǐng)注意這個(gè)詞是由動(dòng)詞前綴en-加名詞danger構(gòu)成的,英語(yǔ)中,這一類詞很多,如encourage(鼓勵(lì)),enlist(入伍;協(xié)助),enrage(激怒),entrust(委托)等等。
1)His health is endangered by overwork.(他的健康因勞累過(guò)度而受到損害。)
2)They claimed that the herbicides would not endanger human life.(他們聲稱這些除草劑不會(huì)危及人的生命。)
18.disrupt v. 使破裂;擾亂
1)The war disrupted the economy.(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)擾亂了經(jīng)濟(jì)。)
2)Traffic was disrupted by the snow storm.(交通因暴風(fēng)雪而中斷。)
3)Their misunderstanding disrupted the partnership.(他們之間的誤解使他們散伙。)
disruption n. 破裂,混亂
1)The whole factory was in disruption.(整個(gè)工廠一片混亂。)
2)The incident led to the disruption of the family.(那件事導(dǎo)致了家庭的破裂。)
Text A Panic and Its Effects
本課主要單詞
1.panic vi. 恐慌,驚慌 n. 恐慌,驚慌
panic-stricken adj. 驚慌失措的
1)The crowd panicked at the ringing of the siren.(聽(tīng)到警報(bào)器響,人群驚慌失措。)
2)Don't panic, Sit still keep calm.(不要驚慌,安靜地坐著保持冷靜。)
3)The little boy panicked when thinking about the punishment he might get from his master.(想到主人可能會(huì)給他的懲罰,那個(gè)小男孩驚恐不安。)
4)We didn't want to start a panic on the stock exchange.(我們不想引起證券交易恐慌。)
5)The panic-stricken mother is looking for her child.(那位驚恐萬(wàn)狀的母親在尋找她的孩子。)
6)The panic-stricken crowd rushed to the emergency exit.(驚恐萬(wàn)狀的人群朝緊急出處口跑去。)
(請(qǐng)注意,當(dāng)panic用做動(dòng)詞時(shí),其過(guò)去式是panicked,進(jìn)行式是panicking.)
2.severe adj. serious(嚴(yán)重的);strict(嚴(yán)厲的);艱難的
1)He felt a severe pain in his left leg.(他感到左腿一陣劇痛。)
2)They had a severe shortage of food.(他們的食品嚴(yán)重短缺。)
3)He is very severe with his children.(他對(duì)孩子們很嚴(yán)厲。)
4)He had a severe look on his face.(他臉上神色嚴(yán)肅。)
5)A severe competition is waiting for them.(激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)在等待著他們。)
6)Severe weather conditions hindered the rescue.(風(fēng)雨交加的天氣妨礙了營(yíng)救。)
3.accompany vt. 陪伴;伴隨;為…伴奏
1)She asked me to accompany her to the supermarket.(她讓我陪她去超市。)
2)He was accompanied to the party by a friend.(他由朋友陪同去參加聚會(huì)。)
3)She came out of the house accompanied by her husband.(她在丈夫的陪同下走出了那座房屋。)
4)A high fever often accompanies a mild infection.(輕微的炎癥常常伴有高燒。)
4.shortness n.(長(zhǎng)度、距離或持續(xù)的時(shí)間)短;缺乏,不足
1)The shortness of the trip relieved his anxiety.(行程的短暫減輕了他的焦慮。)
2)Shortness of breath is one of the symptoms of a heart attack.(氣急是心臟病的癥狀之一。)
short adj. 短的;近的;不足的
1)He has his hair cut short.(他剪短了頭發(fā)。)
2)The bus stop is a short walk from our school.(汽車站離我們學(xué)校不遠(yuǎn),走一會(huì)兒就到。)
3)Water is short in this area.(這個(gè)地區(qū)缺水。)
4)We are short of hands, will you come to help us?(我們?nèi)鄙偃耸?,你能?lái)幫我們嗎?)
5)They were running short of food.(他們的食品快吃完了。)
5.nearby adj. adv. 附近的;在附近
1)He was sent to the nearby hospital by his fellow workers.(他被同事送進(jìn)了附近的醫(yī)院。)
2)She threw the key into the nearby bushes.(她把鑰匙扔進(jìn)了附近的灌木叢。)
3)There is a supermarket nearby.(附近有一家超市。)
4)The car stopped nearby.(汽車在附近停下。)
6.diagnose v. 診斷;調(diào)查分析原因;判斷
dia-是一個(gè)前綴,通常表示“通過(guò);在兩者之間”的意思。如
diagram(圖表,圖樣);dialogue(對(duì)話)
1)The doctor diagnosed the illness as flu.(醫(yī)生診斷這病為流行性感冒。)
2)The expert is diagnosing the pupil's reading difficulties.(專家正在找尋這個(gè)學(xué)生閱讀困難的原因。)
3)It is necessary to diagnose the cause of the economic and political decline.(有必要對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)和政治衰退的原因進(jìn)行分析。)
diagnosis n. 診斷
1)He is sure his diagnosis will be confirmed.(他肯定自己的診斷會(huì)得以證實(shí)。)
2)The boy's fever led to a diagnosis of pneumonia.(那男孩的發(fā)燒被診斷為肺炎所致。)
7.moreover adv. 而且,此外
1)I don't want to go swimming and, moreover, it is not warm enough.(我不想去游泳,再說(shuō)天氣也不夠暖和。)
2)The proposal was not well thought out; moreover, it was impractical.(這個(gè)建議本身就考慮得不周全,再說(shuō)也不實(shí)際。)
8.conduct v. 處理,管理;指揮;傳導(dǎo) n. 舉止,行為
1)They are conducting a survey of the region.(他們正對(duì)那一地區(qū)進(jìn)行調(diào)查。)
2)He is conducting the Boston Symphony Orchestra.(他正在指揮波士頓交響樂(lè)隊(duì)。)
3)Copper conducts electricity.(銅導(dǎo)電。)
4)His conduct at the dinner party was disgraceful.(他在晚宴上的舉止很丟人。)
5)The government's conduct of the affair was satisfactory.(政府對(duì)這件事的處理是令人滿意的。)
9.disclose v. reveal(使顯露;揭露,泄露)
1)The surgeon took off his cap and surgical mask, disclosing a young and smart face.(外科醫(yī)生除去手術(shù)帽和口罩,露出了一張年輕帥氣的臉。)
2)Make sure that he won't disclose the information to anybody.(確保他不會(huì)把消息泄露給任何人。)
3)He reluctantly disclosed his views about this issue.(他很不情愿地透露了自己對(duì)這一議題的看法。)
10.recurrent adj. happening many times(一再發(fā)生的;復(fù)發(fā)的)
recur v. happen again(再發(fā)生,再現(xiàn);回歸)
re-是一個(gè)前綴,意思是again(再次),如:recall(回憶),renew(更新);restore(恢復(fù));revisit(重游)。
cur是個(gè)詞根,意思是run(流,跑),如:excursion(遠(yuǎn)足),occur(發(fā)生),concurrent(同時(shí)的,一致的)
-ent是一個(gè)形容詞后綴,如:ardent(熱情的),obedient(服從的),prudent(謹(jǐn)慎的)
1)We should pay attention to this recurrent spelling mistake.(我們應(yīng)該注意這個(gè)經(jīng)常發(fā)生的拼寫錯(cuò)誤。)
2)The recurrent dream really disturbed him.(那個(gè)一再出現(xiàn)的夢(mèng)的確令他不安。)
3)If this cheating recurs, you will be expelled from school.(如果這樣的作弊行為再發(fā)生,你將被開(kāi)除出校。)
4)His illness is likely to recur.(他的病可能復(fù)發(fā)。)
5)Let's recur to what you mentioned just now.(讓我們回到你剛才提到的話題上。)
11.symptom n. 征候,征兆
1)Fever is a symptom of illness.(發(fā)燒是患病的一種癥狀。)
2)Most infections are contagious before any symptoms are noticed.(許多傳染病在發(fā)現(xiàn)癥狀之前都已具有傳染性。)
3)The common symptom in these patients was poor appetite.(這些病人的共同癥狀是胃口不好。)
12.bear v. 忍受;負(fù)擔(dān);結(jié)(果實(shí)),生(孩子)
1)It was painful of course but I bore it.(這當(dāng)然很痛苦,但我忍受住了。)
2)It would be unjust for him to bear full responsibility for this accident.(讓他為這起事故負(fù)全部責(zé)任是不公正的。)
3)She had borne him a daughter.(她為他生了個(gè)女兒。)
4)Some plants only bear fruit once every 25 years.(有些植物每25年才結(jié)果。)
請(qǐng)注意bear,endure,stand,tolerate,put up with的區(qū)別。這幾個(gè)詞或詞組的共同意思是“忍受”或“容忍”。
bear和stand主要指對(duì)饑寒、疼痛、不幸、損失、困難等的忍受和承受;endure主要指對(duì)重大災(zāi)禍和困難的長(zhǎng)時(shí)間地忍受;tolerate主要指容忍和自己的愿望相反的事;put up with指某些不愉快的或有輕微傷害的事情。
bear多用于強(qiáng)調(diào)忍受的能力,不太強(qiáng)調(diào)其態(tài)度;endure則強(qiáng)調(diào)默默地、無(wú)怨言地忍受,但不屈服;stand強(qiáng)調(diào)自我約制、不屈不撓;tolerate強(qiáng)調(diào)寬恕和耐力。
bear是個(gè)普通用語(yǔ),而stand,put up with多用于口語(yǔ)中,endure比較正式,語(yǔ)氣較強(qiáng)。
1)I can't bear / stand black tea.(我喝不慣紅茶。)
2)The pain was almost more than he could bear.(疼痛幾乎使他不能忍受。)
3)She had endured great pain for several years.(她已忍受了幾年極大的痛苦。)
4)I cannot put up with your behavior any longer.(我再也不能忍受你的行為了。)
5)The school cannot tolerate cheating on exams.(學(xué)校不容許作弊。)
13.victim n. 犧牲品,受害者
1)He was a victim of the second world war.(他是第二次世界大戰(zhàn)的受害者。)
2)They are trying to give some help to those flood victims.(他們正試圖給水災(zāi)難民提供幫助。)
3)After about two weeks,the victim's hair started to fall out.(大約兩周后,受害人開(kāi)始掉頭發(fā)。)
14.uneasy adj. 心神不安的,擔(dān)心的,憂慮的
1)He is uneasy about his future.(他為自己的前途擔(dān)憂。)
2)She looked uneasy but promised to follow his advice.(她看上去很不安,但答應(yīng)聽(tīng)他的勸告。)
3)She had an uneasy feeling that she was unlikely to get the job.(她有一種不安的感覺(jué),覺(jué)得自己不可能得到那份工作。)
4)Beneath his unease I sensed a nice nature.(在他拘謹(jǐn)?shù)耐獗硐?,我感到他有一顆善良的心。)
5)They worried a lot about the social unease.(他們對(duì)社會(huì)的不安定感到焦慮。)
15.claim v. 聲稱,主張;對(duì)…提出要求,索取 n. 主張;斷言
1)One organization has claimed responsibility for the bombing.(已有一個(gè)組織聲稱這次爆炸是他們干的。)
2)She claimed to have told the truth.(她聲稱她說(shuō)的是實(shí)話。)
3)He claimed that he had nothing to do with them.(他聲稱自己與他們毫無(wú)關(guān)系。)
4)No one came to claim on this box.(沒(méi)人來(lái)認(rèn)領(lǐng)這個(gè)盒子。)
5)An old man claimed the watch.(一位老人認(rèn)領(lǐng)了那塊手表。)
6)The matter claims our attention.(這事需要我們予以注意。)
7)They have put forward a claim for compensation.(他們已經(jīng)提出索賠。)
8)Having made such a bold claim,she finds it hard to admit she was wrong.(作出了如此大膽的斷言,她發(fā)現(xiàn)要承認(rèn)自己錯(cuò)了很難。)
9)His claim to the property was denied.(他對(duì)財(cái)產(chǎn)的所有權(quán)被否決了。)
16.multiplicity n. 多種多樣,多樣性
1)We are all amazed at the multiplicity of the nature.(大自然的多樣性令我們大家驚奇。)
2)They found a multiplicity of errors in the article.(他們?cè)谖恼轮邪l(fā)現(xiàn)了許多錯(cuò)誤。)
3)How could he cope with a multiplicity of duties.(他怎能應(yīng)付這繁多的職責(zé)?)
multiple adj. 多個(gè)的,多種的;許多的
1)He got a multiple entry visa.(他簽到了多次入境簽證。)
2)They have made multiple achievements in the past five years.(在過(guò)去的五年中,他們?nèi)〉昧朔N種成就。)
17.endanger v. 危害
請(qǐng)注意這個(gè)詞是由動(dòng)詞前綴en-加名詞danger構(gòu)成的,英語(yǔ)中,這一類詞很多,如encourage(鼓勵(lì)),enlist(入伍;協(xié)助),enrage(激怒),entrust(委托)等等。
1)His health is endangered by overwork.(他的健康因勞累過(guò)度而受到損害。)
2)They claimed that the herbicides would not endanger human life.(他們聲稱這些除草劑不會(huì)危及人的生命。)
18.disrupt v. 使破裂;擾亂
1)The war disrupted the economy.(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)擾亂了經(jīng)濟(jì)。)
2)Traffic was disrupted by the snow storm.(交通因暴風(fēng)雪而中斷。)
3)Their misunderstanding disrupted the partnership.(他們之間的誤解使他們散伙。)
disruption n. 破裂,混亂
1)The whole factory was in disruption.(整個(gè)工廠一片混亂。)
2)The incident led to the disruption of the family.(那件事導(dǎo)致了家庭的破裂。)