讓世界暈頭轉(zhuǎn)向的9本書(4)

字號:

《我的奮斗》
    阿道夫·* 1925年
    上榜理由:宣揚(yáng)*反*人的種族滅絕主義。
    在《我的奮斗》中,*向新德國提出他的種族主義計劃,包括大肆屠殺*人,向法國和蘇聯(lián)發(fā)動戰(zhàn)爭,從而為德國人爭取生存空間。書在出版時很大程度上被人忽視了,但這一情況從*上臺后發(fā)生了改變。1945年的發(fā)行量就超過了1千萬本。這本書很大程度上受到了1895年出版的古斯塔夫·勒龐的《烏合之眾:大眾心理研究》的影響,其中大肆宣揚(yáng)如何控制烏合之眾非理性行為的手段。另外,*利用未被證實(shí)的《錫安長老會議紀(jì)錄原稿》,為其反*的計劃提供支持。*認(rèn)為“*威脅”是*人的陰謀,只為了接管整個世界。這本書在全世界范圍里引起種族觀念,即根據(jù)種族,人們被分成高等和低等。2003年,《我的奮斗》和《第二本書》第一次發(fā)行了英文版本?!兜诙緯吩斒隽?的獨(dú)創(chuàng)思想,并闡述了德國與美國和英國的進(jìn)一步作戰(zhàn)計劃,以實(shí)現(xiàn)統(tǒng)治世界的目的。
    Mein Kampf
    Adolf Hitler, 1925
    On the list because: it helped spread Hitler's genocidal anti-Semitism
    In Mein Kampf, Hitler outlined his racist plan for a new Germany which included mass murder of Jews, and a war against France and Russia to make living space for Germans. At the time of publication the book was largely ignored, but once Hitler rose to power that changed. It is believed that over 10 million copies were in circulation in 1945. The book is largely influenced by The Crowd: A Study of the Popular Mind by Gustave Le Bon (1895) which suggested propaganda as a means to controlling the irrational behavior of crowds. In addition, Hitler drew on the fabricated Protocols of the Elders of Zion to give support for the need for his anti-semitic plans. Hitler speaks of “The Jewish Peril” which he believed was a conspiracy by Jews to take over the world. The book outlines the racial worldview in which people are classified by race as superior or inferior. In 2003 the sequel to Mein Kampf, Zweites Buch, was published in English for the first time. Zweites Buch (Second Book) expands on the original ideas of Mein Kampf and outlines further plans for a war with the United States and the British Empire for entire world domination by Germany.