第一部分：詞匯選項(xiàng)
1 She is sick．
A fat
B weak
C i11
D mad
2 Mary is looking for the book she lost yesterday
A trying to find
B looking up
C looking at
D finding
3 I rarely wear a raincoat because I spend most of my time in a car
A normally
B seldom
C frequently
D usually
4 He is a physician
A researcher
B professor
C doctor
D student
5 An important part of the national government is the Foreign Service，a branch of the Department of State．
A tree
B division
C root
D leaf
6 Mary gets up at six o’clock every morning．
A rises
B stands
C arrives
D comes
7 Although I sympathize．I can’t really do very much to help
A Because
B Since
C Though
D For
8 Mary has made up her mind not to go to the meeting
A tried
B promised
C decided
D attempted
9 I remember lots of things
A much
B large
C big
D many
10 She will be pleased to meet you．
A angry
B happy
C sad
D unwilling
11 It is obvious that he will win the game．
A likely
B possible
C clear
D probable
12 The earth moves around the sun．
A before
B round
C after
D over
13 Did anyone call when I was out?
A everyone
B someone
C nobody
D anybody
14 It took US along time to mend the house
A build
B destroy
C design
D repair
15 I don’t quite follow what she is saying．
A observe
B understand
C explain
D describe
答案及解析:
1 C
題干中的sick是“生病的”。 i11也有此意。fat是“胖的”。The woman is fat．這個(gè)女人很胖。weak是“體弱”。The woman is weak．這個(gè)女人體弱。mad是“發(fā)瘋的”。The woman is mad．這個(gè)女人發(fā)瘋了。
2 A
look for是“尋找”。它是活動(dòng)動(dòng)詞，不一定有結(jié)果，進(jìn)行體是它常見的形式。find是在瞬間中能得到一個(gè)結(jié)果的動(dòng)詞。Many people can not find work許多人找不到工作。find不適合用進(jìn)行體。try to find是“試圖找到”，也就是說，這種努力不一定有結(jié)果，因此在意義上“l(fā)ook for”近似。lookup是“查詢”。We have to look up the meaning of this word in the dictionary．我們須查詢一下詞典，看看該詞的意義。look at是“注視”。Mary is looking at Zhang San瑪麗察看著張三。
3 B
rarely：很少。seldom也有這個(gè)意思。She seldom shows her feelings．她很少流露自己的感情。frequently：經(jīng)常。She frequently attends academic meetings．她經(jīng)常參加學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議。usually：通常。Influenza usually breaks out in winter,流感常在冬天爆發(fā)。normally：正常地。
4 C
physician內(nèi)科大夫；doctor：大夫。是內(nèi)科大夫必然是大夫，因此用doctor替換physician對(duì)句子的意義沒有太大的影響。researcher研究者；professor教授；student學(xué)生。
5 B
branch：分支機(jī)構(gòu)：枝。division也有分支機(jī)構(gòu)的意義。tree樹；root根；leaf 葉。
6 A
get up：起床。rise也有這個(gè)意思。Mary rises very early．瑪麗起得很早。stand站；arrive到達(dá)；come來。
7 C
although：雖然。though也有此意， he works hard．雖然他老了，他仍然努力。都能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。Though he is old．Because，since和for都不引導(dǎo)讓步從句。
8 C
make up one’S mind：下決心。decide也有這個(gè)意思。Mary has decided not to go with us．瑪麗已經(jīng)決定不跟我們?nèi)?。時(shí)：試圖。Mary will try to work harder．瑪麗會(huì)試圖更努力。promise保證。You have to promise me that you won’t do that again你得保證以后不再干那種事。attempt：試圖。This paper attempts to solve the problem from a different perspective．此論文試圖從一個(gè)不同的角度解決這個(gè)問題。promise：許諾
9 D
lots of：許多。many：許多。much：許多(修飾不可數(shù)名詞)。Her hairstyle Hasn’t changed much．她的發(fā)型沒有太大變化。large和big都是“大的”意思。
10 B
pleased：高興的。happy也是“高興的”。She had a happy childhood．她的童年很幸福。sad：痛苦的。unwilling：不愿意的。
11 C
obvious：顯而易見的。clear：清楚的。It is not clear whether the incident was accidental or deliberate．還不清楚這一事件是意外的還是故意的。likely，possible 和probable都有“可能的”意思。
12 B
around：周圍。round也是這個(gè)意思。She has earned the respect of leaders all round the world她贏得了世界上所有領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人的尊敬。Before在……以前；after 在……以后：over在……上面。
13 D
anyone和anybody都是“任何人”的意思，可以互換。I won’t tell anybody that I saw you here我不會(huì)告訴任何人我在這兒見到了你。everyone每個(gè)人；someone 某人：nobody沒有人。
14 D
mend和repair都有“修理”的意思。Zhang san repaired the roof to ensure me house is windproof張三修理了一下房頂，使得房子不進(jìn)風(fēng)。build：建設(shè)；destroy：破壞：design：設(shè)計(jì)。
15 B
follow此處有“理解”的意思。understand：懂，理解。This book is difficult to understand．此書難懂。observe觀察；explain：解釋：describe：描寫。
1 She is sick．
A fat
B weak
C i11
D mad
2 Mary is looking for the book she lost yesterday
A trying to find
B looking up
C looking at
D finding
3 I rarely wear a raincoat because I spend most of my time in a car
A normally
B seldom
C frequently
D usually
4 He is a physician
A researcher
B professor
C doctor
D student
5 An important part of the national government is the Foreign Service，a branch of the Department of State．
A tree
B division
C root
D leaf
6 Mary gets up at six o’clock every morning．
A rises
B stands
C arrives
D comes
7 Although I sympathize．I can’t really do very much to help
A Because
B Since
C Though
D For
8 Mary has made up her mind not to go to the meeting
A tried
B promised
C decided
D attempted
9 I remember lots of things
A much
B large
C big
D many
10 She will be pleased to meet you．
A angry
B happy
C sad
D unwilling
11 It is obvious that he will win the game．
A likely
B possible
C clear
D probable
12 The earth moves around the sun．
A before
B round
C after
D over
13 Did anyone call when I was out?
A everyone
B someone
C nobody
D anybody
14 It took US along time to mend the house
A build
B destroy
C design
D repair
15 I don’t quite follow what she is saying．
A observe
B understand
C explain
D describe
答案及解析:
1 C
題干中的sick是“生病的”。 i11也有此意。fat是“胖的”。The woman is fat．這個(gè)女人很胖。weak是“體弱”。The woman is weak．這個(gè)女人體弱。mad是“發(fā)瘋的”。The woman is mad．這個(gè)女人發(fā)瘋了。
2 A
look for是“尋找”。它是活動(dòng)動(dòng)詞，不一定有結(jié)果，進(jìn)行體是它常見的形式。find是在瞬間中能得到一個(gè)結(jié)果的動(dòng)詞。Many people can not find work許多人找不到工作。find不適合用進(jìn)行體。try to find是“試圖找到”，也就是說，這種努力不一定有結(jié)果，因此在意義上“l(fā)ook for”近似。lookup是“查詢”。We have to look up the meaning of this word in the dictionary．我們須查詢一下詞典，看看該詞的意義。look at是“注視”。Mary is looking at Zhang San瑪麗察看著張三。
3 B
rarely：很少。seldom也有這個(gè)意思。She seldom shows her feelings．她很少流露自己的感情。frequently：經(jīng)常。She frequently attends academic meetings．她經(jīng)常參加學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議。usually：通常。Influenza usually breaks out in winter,流感常在冬天爆發(fā)。normally：正常地。
4 C
physician內(nèi)科大夫；doctor：大夫。是內(nèi)科大夫必然是大夫，因此用doctor替換physician對(duì)句子的意義沒有太大的影響。researcher研究者；professor教授；student學(xué)生。
5 B
branch：分支機(jī)構(gòu)：枝。division也有分支機(jī)構(gòu)的意義。tree樹；root根；leaf 葉。
6 A
get up：起床。rise也有這個(gè)意思。Mary rises very early．瑪麗起得很早。stand站；arrive到達(dá)；come來。
7 C
although：雖然。though也有此意， he works hard．雖然他老了，他仍然努力。都能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。Though he is old．Because，since和for都不引導(dǎo)讓步從句。
8 C
make up one’S mind：下決心。decide也有這個(gè)意思。Mary has decided not to go with us．瑪麗已經(jīng)決定不跟我們?nèi)?。時(shí)：試圖。Mary will try to work harder．瑪麗會(huì)試圖更努力。promise保證。You have to promise me that you won’t do that again你得保證以后不再干那種事。attempt：試圖。This paper attempts to solve the problem from a different perspective．此論文試圖從一個(gè)不同的角度解決這個(gè)問題。promise：許諾
9 D
lots of：許多。many：許多。much：許多(修飾不可數(shù)名詞)。Her hairstyle Hasn’t changed much．她的發(fā)型沒有太大變化。large和big都是“大的”意思。
10 B
pleased：高興的。happy也是“高興的”。She had a happy childhood．她的童年很幸福。sad：痛苦的。unwilling：不愿意的。
11 C
obvious：顯而易見的。clear：清楚的。It is not clear whether the incident was accidental or deliberate．還不清楚這一事件是意外的還是故意的。likely，possible 和probable都有“可能的”意思。
12 B
around：周圍。round也是這個(gè)意思。She has earned the respect of leaders all round the world她贏得了世界上所有領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人的尊敬。Before在……以前；after 在……以后：over在……上面。
13 D
anyone和anybody都是“任何人”的意思，可以互換。I won’t tell anybody that I saw you here我不會(huì)告訴任何人我在這兒見到了你。everyone每個(gè)人；someone 某人：nobody沒有人。
14 D
mend和repair都有“修理”的意思。Zhang san repaired the roof to ensure me house is windproof張三修理了一下房頂，使得房子不進(jìn)風(fēng)。build：建設(shè)；destroy：破壞：design：設(shè)計(jì)。
15 B
follow此處有“理解”的意思。understand：懂，理解。This book is difficult to understand．此書難懂。observe觀察；explain：解釋：describe：描寫。